How to Open and Run a Successful Law School in India: Insights from Major General P.K. Sharma, Former Judge Advocate General (Indian Army)

Introduction

Opening and running a law school in India is a challenging endeavour that involves navigating a complex regulatory framework, ensuring adequate infrastructure, and fostering a culture of academic excellence. In a recent episode of "Legit Affairs," host Mayank Shekhar sat down with Major General P.K. Sharma (Retd.), former Dean of Amity Law School, to discuss the essential steps and strategies for establishing a successful law school in India.

1. Land and Infrastructural Requirements

Setting up a law school requires compliance with the Bar Council of India's regulations. For instance, the law school must have at least 10 acres of land in rural or urban areas and 5 acres in a metropolitan city. Additionally, a minimum built-up area of 10,000 square feet is necessary for classrooms, libraries, and administrative offices.

2. Building a Successful Law School

Beyond regulatory compliance, careful planning, a robust curriculum, experienced faculty, and strong industry connections are crucial. Major General P.K. Sharma emphasized the importance of having a dedicated team of teachers and disciplined students eager to learn and implement their knowledge for societal benefit. He stressed that a law school is more than just "brick and mortar"; it is about cultivating a learning environment that fosters growth and innovation.

3. Key Challenges in Setting Up a Law School

New law schools in India often face challenges such as attracting top-tier faculty, ensuring adequate infrastructure, and competing with well-established institutions. According to Major General Sharma, new schools need to carve out a unique identity by offering specialized programs, fostering a culture of research and innovation, and leveraging technology to enhance educational delivery.

4. Strategies to Overcome Common Challenges

To overcome these challenges, new law schools should focus on building a strong network with legal professionals and alumni, offering internship opportunities, organizing moot court competitions, and continuously revising the curriculum to meet industry needs. Collaboration with the legal industry and providing a dynamic learning environment are also key to enhancing the educational experience.

5. Future Landscape of Legal Education in India

The landscape of legal education in India is rapidly evolving due to technological advancements, globalization, and shifts in regulatory frameworks. Major General Sharma highlighted the need for educators to adapt by embracing interdisciplinary approaches, integrating technology into teaching, and emphasizing skills such as critical thinking, problem-solving, and ethical reasoning.

6. Lessons from a Distinguished Career in Legal Education

Drawing from his experiences as the Judge Advocate General (JAG) of the Indian Army and the Dean of Amity Law School, Major General Sharma shared that practical training is essential for preparing students for the complexities of a globalized legal environment. His tenure at Amity Law School was marked by efforts to integrate practical experiences into the curriculum, attract and retain talented faculty, and elevate the institution's academic standards and reputation.

Conclusion

Opening a law school in India is not just about meeting regulatory requirements but also about creating an institution that contributes meaningfully to the legal profession and society. As Major General P.K. Sharma emphasized, the journey requires vision, passion, and a commitment to continuous improvement. For aspiring educators and administrators, understanding these challenges and strategies is the first step toward building a successful law school.

Final Thoughts